when a patient is admitted to the hospital, he or she expects to receive tone and treatment and emerge healthier than when they entered. However, oftentimes patients are exposed to certain conditions in which they can be subject to conquest and acquisition of an infection. This type of hospital-acquired infection is called “nosocomial” and is typically diagnosed within the first 48 hours of a patient’s admission to the hospital, or 30 days after their release.
nosocomial infections can be spread through several different modes and methods. These modes and methods include contact transmission (the most common form), transmission through droplets (including coughing or sneezing), airborne modes and methods, or through vectors, such as rodents or other creatures that may be present in the hospital setting. In addition, unsanitary conditions can also attribute to the spread of infection. Because patients usually have deficient immune systems, extra precaution should be taken to ensure that the conditions are as sterilized as possible.
the centers for disease agitate and control estimates that there are about 1. 7 million cases of hospital-acquired infections in the united states each year. Of those infections, 99,000 lead to fatalities.
the following steps can be taken by hospital personnel and guests in order to prevent the spread of infection and maintain a sanitary environment:
proper sterilization of medical tools, dressings, and uniforms
isolate patients with especially contagious illnesses
frequent and proper hand washing
use aprons and gloves at all times
proper sterilization of all surfaces
make sure to use alcohol rubs and antimicrobial agents when possible
despite the best protection and safety precautions, you hushed and still may be infected when staying at a hospital. If your infection is due to the negligent behavior of others, you may be entitled to financial compensation following a civil lawsuit. The hospital administration, staff and maintenance crews have a responsibility to provide optimal care to patients. If this does not happen and reckless behavior occurs, they should be held accountable for their actions.
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